Related Questions. Angiosperms and gymnosperms are vascular land plants that reproduce by seeds. Angio means ‘vessels’ and sperms mean ‘seeds’. Definition of Angiosperms. The gymnosperms and angiosperms together compose the spermatophytes or seed plants. Today, gymnosperms are mainly represented by conifers, which compose about 60% of all surviving gymnosperm species. The gymnosperms are divided into six phyla. The development of a vascular system capable of transporting water throughout the plant enabled gymnosperm land colonization. Angiosperms, also called flowering plants, have seeds that are enclosed within an ovary (usually a fruit), while gymnosperms have no flowers or fruits, and have unenclosed or “naked” seeds on the surface of scales or leaves. That basic vascular system can still be found in many fern species alive today. Answer. Both groups belong to spermatophytes or plants with seeds. Gymnosperm seeds are often configured as cones. What is the definition of angiosperm? They have the natural ability to produce seeds surrounded by nutritive tissue and coated with a seed coat. There are more than 25,000 species found till the date of the angiosperms. The seeds are the ovules (female cells) fertilized by the male cell contained in the pollen, which contains the plant embryo. They have the natural ability to produce seeds surrounded by nutritive tissue and coated with a seed coat. An angiosperm is a vascular plant that produces flowers. The main difference between angiosperms and gymnosperms is diversity. Gymnosperm vs. Angiosperm: Similarities Gymnosperms and angiosperms are more highly evolved than nonvascular plants. ‘Moreover, since the expression pattern is similar in a gymnosperm and in an angiosperm this function appears to be evolutionarily conserved.’ ‘Simple trichomes are present on aerial surfaces of most angiosperms and on some gymnosperms and bryophytes.’ The key difference between angiosperms and gymnosperms is how their seeds are developed. The diversity of angiosperm is greater than the gymnosperm. Free biology and life science resources at your fingertips. Gymnosperms are a smaller, more ancient group, and it consists of plants that produce “naked seeds” (seeds that are not protected by a fruit). Difference between Angiosperm and gymnosperm is that The angiosperms are provided flowering plants, the gymnosperms are plants that do not have flowers. Angiosperms also utilize things like flowers, fruits, and an endosperm in the seeds that make them very successful and prolific. Gymnosperms are primitive plants that produce seeds but not flowers or fruit. The main difference between angiosperms and gymnosperms is diversity. Both are vascular plants with vascular tissue that live on … There are more than 1,000 species of gymnosperms still found on Earth. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you succeed. The characteristics that differentiate angiosperms from gymnosperms include flowers, fruits, and endosperm in the seeds. The angiosperm vs gymnosperm difference comes down to how these plants reproduce. ‘Moreover, since the expression pattern is similar in a gymnosperm and in an angiosperm this function appears to be evolutionarily conserved.’ ‘Simple trichomes are present on aerial surfaces of most angiosperms and on some gymnosperms and bryophytes.’ Roughly 80 million years would pass before another main branch of plants broke off on the phylogenetic tree, giving us the gymnosperms. Gymnosperm plants were present 200 million years before the angiosperm plants. Unlike angiosperms, gymnosperms do not produce flowers or fruit. Angiosperms and gymnosperms are seed-bearing plants. Wiki User June 05, 2010 3:27AM. Angiosperm seeds are made in flowers and mature into fruit. Gymnosperm plants were present 200 million years before the angiosperm plants. They are believed to be the first vascular plants to inhabit land appearing in the Triassic Period around 245-208 million years ago. These are called “hardwood” and they normally die during the season of autumn. Gymnosperm seeds develop either on the surface of scales or leaves, which are often modified to form cones, or solitary as in yew, Torreya, Ginkgo. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 79,000 lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. 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