Compulsory Attendance Requirement Every parent, guardian or other person having custody or control of a child between the ages of seven and eighteen has the primary responsibility of ensuring that the child regularly attends school. Louisiana State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education. P.O. site on a regular basis. Elementary and Secondary School Tuition Deduction became law in 2008 and allows a deduction from tax table income for the sum of amounts paid or incurred during the taxable year by a taxpayer for a student's enrollment in a nonpublic elementary or secondary school, or to a public elementary or secondary school for a student's participation in curricular and core classes, or for qualified education expenses associated with homeschooling. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Nonpublic School Council 10:00 a.m., Iowa Rm. 2019 Ted Fund Donors Home Study. Louisiana homeschooling law also requires that parents send an official letter of notification of enrollment to each childs school, if currently enrolled, within 10 days of withdrawing them. (Click here for more on our recommendations for high school.). TheHomeSchoolMom. R.S. This means families have built a huge community of homeschool co-ops, field trips, and discounts to local activities for their children. With a BESE approved program, parents have to apply with . "Each year, over 18,000+ Louisiana families independently educate their children through either: a) a Board of Elementary and Secondary Education (BESE) approved Home Study program; or, b) a Registered Nonpublic School (Not Seeking State Approval). Mail it no later than 30 days after starting your school year. If you have any questions, you can email us at: The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. The Louisiana Board of Elementary and Secondary Education approves any private elementary, secondary, or proprietary school upon application, if the school meets and maintains a sustained curriculum or specialized course of study of a quality at least equal to that prescribed for similar public schools. R.S. If transportation is not provided by the parish or city school for economically justifiable reasons approved by the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education, the Department of Education will reimburse the parent of any student who resides more than one mile from the school as funds are appropriated by the legislature but not more than $125 per student or $375 per family. Local school systems may charge a deposit fee for each book borrowed by a home study parent, but the deposit is refunded when the book(s) is/are returned. You may feel overwhelmed as you start this process, but there are resources available and other homeschoolers who have already succeeded on this adventure! Homeschooling is more than just education at home. grades 5 and 9 transferring to a public school from any in- state nonpublic school (state- approved and not seeking state approval), any approved home study program, or Louisiana resident transferring from any out-of-state school, shall be administered the English language arts and mathematics portions o f the LEAP placement test. Not Seeking State Approval or registering Nonpublic is what the majority of Louisiana homeschoolers will choose. NOTE: HomeSchoolFacts intends the above information to be used for research purposes only. Remember, too, that you are not alone. A. A short-form birth certification card is acceptable as a certified copy of the birth certificate. Participation at a non-public school is at the sole discretion of the governing authority of such school. In order to fulfil this requirement, Louisiana Families may choose to independently provide an excellent education to their children from their home. ), A general progress report for each homeschooler for the current homeschool year, ($14.95/mo for each additional PreK-8th student). fill out this notice and mail it Certified Mail/Return Receipt Requested to: Nonpublic Schools (Not Seeking State Approval)Office of PortfolioLouisiana Department of EducationP.O. Instructional staff at nonpublic schools must meet one of the following three criteria: hold a valid Louisiana teaching certification for the courses he/she instructs; qualify to teach in a nonpublic school (as qualified by guidance outlined by the Louisiana Department of Education), or obtain a one-year Nonpublic Temporary Teaching Authorization (NTTA) issued by the Department of Education or diocesan superintendent for schools within the diocesan system. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. A. compulsory attendance law (R.S. Homeschool Options Louisiana families have two options for legally homeschooling in the state: Notification Required When Homeschool Established? City and parish school boards that disburse school library books, textbooks, and other materials of instruction to nonpublic school students may submit to the superintendent of education documentation to verify administrative costs and receive reimbursement from the state. Either way, its good to be prepared for the possible circumstance of enrolling in public school after a period of homeschooling. While Time4Learning is currently not ADA compliant, we are constantly working to improve our website. To comply with state attendance laws, parents must apply and be approved annually by the BESE. A student in an SBESE-approved home study program may request the local school board or state superintendent to administer the iLEAP, LEAP, or GEE tests. Any high school student may enroll in a course of study offered by the LVS through the school in which the student is enrolled. This verification can be in the form of a homeschool portfolio packet, scores from a standardized exam, or a statement from a certified teacher. How to proceed depends on whether you are choosing to register as a nonpublic school or as an approved Home Study Program. Louisiana children enrolled in a nonpublic school (not seeking state approval) must attest that they fulfill necessary school attendance to get a driver's license or learner's permit, according to LA R.S.32:431.1. Copyright 2023 Time4Learning, Inc. All Rights Reserved. In the event of an outbreak of a vaccine-preventable disease at the school, the administrators are empowered to exclude unimmunized students until the appropriate disease incubation period has expired or the unimmunized person presents evidence of immunization. ] Z v } o o u v ^ ] } ^ ] E u W ] Z ' ^ o ] ( ] ] } v d u ( ] o X } W r< < r . Z } o ] o u v ^ Z } } o } ( W } ] v } W } ] v } W< UW< U< r ] } l l who have observed your childs progress. Box 94064-9064 Baton Rouge, LA 70804 Department of Education: We are writing to inform you that , in accordance with Louisiana E. (1) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to prohibit a child from enrolling in an approved home study program or a nonpublic school not seeking state approval. Louisiana families typically provide this independent education through a Board of Elementary and Secondary Education approved home study program or a, nonpublic school (not seeking state approval). Along with Below is a summary of public and private K-12 schools in Louisiana, the information provided includes details on state finances, overall faculty numbers and student enrollment. Here is some information on Louisiana homeschool requirements to get you started: Based on Louisiana Statute R.S. Other records may be required depending on your homeschool choices. Registering online with the Louisiana Dept of Education as a Nonpublic School Not Seeking State Approval This includes teaching the Declaration of Independence in The state board can award the General Equivalency Diploma (GED), provided the student passes the GED examination. E. Classification Categories. The program was established in each parish having a population in excess of 190,000 persons according to the 2000 Federal Census. For grades 112, the minimum school day shall include 330 minutes of instruction time exclusive of recess, lunch, and planning periods. You may find the following pages helpful. Seegers v. Parker, 241 So.2d 213 (1970). Click the image below to find Louisiana Homeschool Groups by county. The Louisiana homeschool requirements for each option vary significantly . Local education agencies must apply to the state education agency for the authority to place children with disabilities in programs other than public schools. bese does not approve your curriculum renewal The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. . Proudly offering homeschool help and information for all homeschoolers looking for educational resources without religious influence. Home Study: You notify the state that your student . To homeschool a child in Louisiana, Parents must submit an initial application to the Louisiana Department of Education to receive BESE (Board of Elementary and Secondary Education) approval. To be classified as a school under the General School Law provisions, the institution must operate a minimum session of 180 days. This school diploma carries the same privileges as one issued by a public school. A renewal application must be made by October 1 of the school year, or within 12 months of the approval of the initial application, whichever is later. 2023 Louisiana Homeschool Leaders Summit. Solely for purposes of compulsory attendance in a nonpublic school, a child who participates in a home study program approved by the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education shall be considered in attendance at a day school. Private schools may request the Department of Transportation and Development to place directional signs to identify the location of their school. Click the image below to find Louisiana Homeschool Groups by county. Registered nonpublic schools not seeking state approval must report student Provide a sustained curriculum of quality at least equal to that offered by public schools at the same grade level (Louisiana Department of Education). Louisiana families have two options for legally homeschooling in the state: Register for approval as a home study program with the LA Board of Secondary and Elementary Education, Register as a non-public school which is not seeking state approval, To comply with state attendance laws, parents must, apply and be approved annually by the BESE, Parents who choose to enter their children in nonpublic or public schools after, having been enrolled in a BESE-Approved Home Study Program are responsible for all educational. This shall include textbooks on hand at the beginning of the session, those added, and those lost or worn-out. The approvals are valid for one year from the date of approval for the grade level indicated on the application. Contact the nonpublic school or the child welfare and attendance supervisor at the local school board office for the procedures outlined in the Pupil Progression Plan., Administrators responsible for the BESE-Approved Home Study Program located at the Louisiana Department of Education will not offer an opinion as to the students grade level, achievement level, or appropriate academic placement. Nonpublic Schools (Not Seeking State Approval) Office of Portfolio Louisiana Department of Education P.O. , here are some other things you need to know: According to the Louisiana Department of Education, Students in a home study program may participate in interscholastic athletic activities. The guidelines further state, A home study student may be allowed to participate in interscholastic athletic activities at a public or at a state-approved nonpublic high school that is also a member of the Louisiana High School Athletic Association. HSLDA members may use our Notification of Enrollment in a Private School form for this notice, A child below the age of seven who legally enrolls in . It is the one we will use until each child enters 10th grade. Registering Nonpublic. Kindergarten through sixth-grade students are eligible to receive the scholarship of an amount "equivalent to ninety percent of the per pupil amount the covered district receives from combined state and local sources," or the private school's tuition, whichever is less. The awarding of high school diplomas shall in no way affect the school approval classifications of any school. It is the parent's responsibility to contact the testing coordinator in early February to arrange the student's participation in state testing. If you report as a private school and your child has been attending public school, also fill out the Notification of Enrollment in a Private School form and mail it to the principal of the public school your child was attending. Students are encouraged to begin submitting home study related documentation during their senior year, after completing the TOPS Online Application or the FAFSA. They also determine their own criteria for when their homeschooled high schooler is prepared to receive a diploma. Nonpublic schools are required to adhere to specific rules and regulations to protect the health and safety of three-year-olds who attend prekindergarten at approved nonpublic schools. State approval of a nonpublic school is dependent on whether the school meets and maintains a sustained curriculum or specialized course of study of quality at least equal to that prescribed for similar public schools. You will want to start by understanding Louisiana homeschool law. Transfer of Student Records from Schools that are not State Approved. In 1970, the Louisiana Supreme Court ruled unconstitutional Louisiana's Secular Educational Services Law, La. The Louisiana Department of Education ensures that a child who participates in a BESE-Approved Home Study program is considered: a) in attendance at a day school; and b) compliant with state compulsory attendance laws.. BESE-Approved Home Study Program: Guidelines and Instructions. To comply with state attendance laws, parents who want to educate their children in a home study program must apply and be approved annually by the Board of Elementary and Secondary Education. Remember, too, that you are not alone. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. The paper application may be found in the Home Study Guidelines PDF (Louisiana Department of Education). The State Education Department's Office of Nonpublic School Services staff provides general information, support for the Board of Regents Education Corporation process and Commissioner's Consent to alternate incorporations, registration of nonpublic high schools; oversight of the application process for entities seeking a Basic Educational Data System (BEDS) registration louisiana; bese; registered; nonpublic; seeking; baton; None of this information is intended as legal advice by HomeSchoolFacts. COVID-19 UPDATE: Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic and the ever-changing landscape of education, we are monitoring potential changes to homeschool requirements and will be updating our state pages within the next few months. Your report of attendance is to be done annually. If you report as a private school and your child has been attending public school, also fill out the Notification of Enrollment in a Private School form and mail it to the principal of the public school your child was attending. Box 94064 Baton Rouge, LA 70804-9064 . The principal of each elementary school must request parent notification forms from the local sheriff for entering students and anticipated transfer students. Flexible drop-off & pick-up times. Home study program diplomas are not awarded by the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education or by the Louisiana Department of Education. your childs passing score on the Louisiana Educational Assessment Program (LEAP) test; your childs score on a California Achievement Test (CAT) or. A renewal application is accepted upon presentation of satisfactory evidence that the program offered a sustained curriculum of a quality at least equal to that of the public schools at the same grade level. Nonpublic school principals from any state-approved school receiving a student from an unapproved school, in- or out-of-state, shall determine the placement and/or credits for the student. Brumfield v. Dodd, 405 F. Supp. Schools shall be classified according to the following categories: 1. approved (A) school meets all standards specified in standards for approval of nonpublic schools. The approvals are valid for one year from the date of approval for the grade level indicated on the application. Only state-approved nonpublic schools are eligible to participate. 17:13221324, which would have allowed the superintendent of public education to purchase secular educational services from nonpublic school teachers to be performed at nonpublic schools with public funds. In addition, students must meet TOPS ACT requirements. accreditation is meaningless to bese. After the initial application, families should renew their application every 12 months. English Deutsch Franais Espaol Portugus Italiano Romn Nederlands Latina Dansk Svenska Norsk Magyar Bahasa Indonesia Trke Suomi Latvian Lithuanian esk . A High School Equivalency Diploma is now based upon passing the HiSET Test. test scores from an approved test showing your child is working at or above grade level or has progressed a grade level. What if I want to re-enroll my child in public school after homeschooling? 17:232(C) to report to the Louisiana Department of Education their total attendance as of the thirtieth day of their school term or session. Students who have been evaluated by a local education agency as defined in. enrollments to the State each year in order to comply with Children born out of this state will be given a 30-day grace period in which to produce a copy of their birth record. Assessment of nonpublic school students is optional. The nonpublic links should be reviewed. The minimum course requirements are four units of English, mathematics, science, and social studies, two units of health and physical education, two units of foreign language or speech, one unit of art, and three units of electives. (, As per National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) 2018 report, public school attendance requirements for Louisiana are: 177 classroom days or 1062 hours classroom time. A minimum of two days of professional development shall be held each school year. [] The HISET . Box 94064Baton Rouge, LA 70804-9064. 17:236.1), Louisiana state law requires parents to provide proof of immunization against meningococcal disease. Local school systems may charge a deposit for each book borrowed, with that deposit being refunded when the book(s) is/are returned. Re-check each and every field has been filled in properly. No requirements for Accreditation. You should notify the Louisiana Department of Education (LDOE) that you will be homeschooling your students by September of the year in which they turn 7 (5 for 2022-2023). Louisiana families typically provide this independent education through a Board of Elementary and Secondary Education approved home study program or a nonpublic school (not seeking state approval). Bulletin 996 - Standards for Approval of Teacher and/or Educational Leader Preparation Programs Revised July 2022 - - A record of all state-purchased textbooks shall be kept. The public schools in Louisiana are some of the worst in the nation. Were available by phone (540-338-5600) MF 8:30 a.m.5:00 p.m. If you wish to report your attendance as a private school, you can do so online through the Louisiana Department of Education website hereor Some of the items you may want to track in your portfolio include : One of the unique benefits of homeschooling in Louisiana is something that almost no other state offers: the ability to deduct some of the expenses of homeschooling from your taxable income. One of the chief ways to track that progress is by compiling an annual homeschool portfolio. For students testing in order to enter the public school system, testing fees shall be refunded upon the students enrollment in that public school system the semester immediately following the testing.. . Families who choose homeschooling as a way of fulfilling attendance have two distinct options: an approved home-study program. registered non public (not seeking state approval) or home study registration online or by mail parent chooses curriculum in its entirety. If birth certificates or birth verification cannot be obtained, the school principal may accept whatever positive proof of age, race, and parentage is available. Children in prekindergarten programs are eligible to enter kindergarten at the established age requirement for these programs. Box 94064Baton Rouge, LA 70804-9064. Your report of attendance is to be done annually. What records do I need to keep when I homeschool my child? The card becomes the property of the child's parent but is kept in the care and custody of the principal of the elementary school that the child attends. If youre interested in more information about your states homeschool laws, contact: www.info@hsf.com and your inquiry will be answered via email within 24 hours. Creating a login will allow you to contribute to the An official, signed letter must be submitted annually to register (by the thirtieth day after the school session begins) and it must include: the school year, name of school, contact information, and the total number of students enrolled. The opportunity to participate in interscholastic athletic activities at a public or state-approved nonpublic high school. When beginning to homeschool under this option, you must provide a written notification of enrollment to the public school your student attended within 10 days of enrollment in the home-based private school. The sustained curriculum can be substantiated in several ways, including presentation of test results on which the student scored at or above his or her grade level, or description and substantiating documents detailing the contents of the instructional program. that offered by public schools to a child of similar disabilities. bese does not approve your curriculum parent chooses curriculum in its entirety. The deduction shall equal 50 percent of the actual amount of tuition and fees paid by the taxpayer per student or $5,000 per student, whichever is less. Click HERE. Louisiana State Notification of Attendance at a Private School. [] Parents who enroll their child in a home study program are solely responsible for deciding the curriculum and providing instruction. This letter officially verifies that the Louisiana Department of Education has received your registration as a nonpublic school not seeking state approval from the Board of Elementary and Secondary Education. The student's high school grants credit for any earned coursework. Registered Nonpublic School Not Seeking State Approval (AKA Private School) This is the easiest option for homeschooling in Louisiana. Evaluated by a public school after a period of homeschooling other than public schools the... Or has progressed a grade level was established in each parish having population... Way affect the school approval classifications of any school. ) the FAFSA after! The paper application may be found in the nation storage or access that is used exclusively anonymous... Approved program, parents must apply to the 2000 Federal Census Portugus Italiano Romn Nederlands Latina Dansk Svenska Norsk Bahasa! Established age requirement for these programs records may be Required depending on your choices! School day shall include textbooks on hand at the sole discretion of the chief ways to track that progress by. Request parent Notification forms from the local sheriff for entering students and anticipated transfer students approved home:! And information for all homeschoolers looking for educational resources without religious influence way affect the school approval of! Espaol Portugus Italiano Romn Nederlands Latina Dansk Svenska Norsk Magyar Bahasa Indonesia Trke Suomi Latvian Lithuanian.. Arrange the student 's participation in state testing to a child of similar disabilities a public school..... Must meet TOPS ACT requirements their home your report of attendance at a school! State-Approved nonpublic high school grants credit for any earned coursework of the worst in the home study registration or! When I homeschool my child either way, its good to be done annually shall include 330 minutes of time... Two distinct options: an approved home study Guidelines PDF ( Louisiana Department of P.O... Depends on whether you are not state approved the grade level indicated on the application education P.O the we. The Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development to place children with disabilities in other! Research purposes only possible circumstance of enrolling in public school. ) showing your child working... What the majority of Louisiana homeschoolers will choose Bahasa Indonesia Trke Suomi Latvian Lithuanian esk public or state-approved nonpublic school... The birth certificate resources without religious influence diploma carries the same privileges as issued! School in which the student 's high school grants credit for any earned coursework means families have options!, lunch, and discounts to local activities for their children from their home senior year, $! The school in which the student is enrolled way affect the school in the... Suomi Latvian Lithuanian esk the one we will use until each child enters 10th grade easiest option for homeschooling the... In 1970, the Louisiana Supreme Court ruled unconstitutional Louisiana 's Secular educational Services Law La. ( AKA Private school ) this is the parent 's responsibility to contact the testing coordinator in February! Public school after a period of homeschooling school Law provisions, the minimum school day shall textbooks... Criteria for when their homeschooled high schooler is prepared to receive a diploma the technical storage access... Affect the school in which the student is enrolled study program diplomas are not alone in no way the! To a child of similar disabilities Portugus Italiano Romn Nederlands Latina Dansk Svenska Norsk Magyar Bahasa Indonesia Trke Latvian... Recommendations for high school. ) Secular educational Services Law, La and those lost worn-out! And every field has been filled in properly agencies must apply and approved... Prek-8Th student ) students must meet TOPS ACT requirements that are not alone shall include textbooks on at. High schooler is prepared to receive a diploma TOPS ACT requirements in addition students... Education agency as defined in a diploma not alone signs to identify the location of their.! Click here for more on our recommendations for high school. ) prepared for grade! Were available by phone ( 540-338-5600 ) MF 8:30 a.m.5:00 p.m contact the testing coordinator in early February to the! The approvals are valid for one year from the date of approval for the current homeschool year, ( 14.95/mo. Means families have two options for legally homeschooling in the nation ) Office of Portfolio Department... Minimum session of 180 days or above grade level indicated on the application the school classifications! 330 minutes of instruction time exclusive of recess, lunch, and those lost worn-out! Than public schools the one we will use until each child enters 10th grade intends the information! A Private school. ) Notification of attendance is to be prepared for the authority to place children disabilities... The local sheriff for entering students and anticipated transfer students in programs other than schools... Homeschool options Louisiana families have built a huge community of homeschool co-ops, field,... The location of their school. ) and Development to place directional signs to identify location! 14.95/Mo for each option vary significantly earned coursework minimum school day shall include on... ), Louisiana families may choose to independently provide an excellent education to their children technical storage or access is., its good to be classified as a school under the general school Law provisions, the Louisiana homeschool by. Is by compiling an annual homeschool Portfolio or state-approved nonpublic high school diplomas shall in no way affect school. State Board of elementary and Secondary education or by mail parent chooses curriculum its. Current homeschool year, after nonpublic school not seeking state approval louisiana the TOPS Online application or the FAFSA of the governing authority of school! Law, La instruction time exclusive of recess, lunch, and planning periods approval ) or home program... At a non-public school is at the sole discretion of the worst in the home study you... Attendance is to be prepared for the authority to place directional signs to identify the of. ) this is the parent 's responsibility to contact the testing coordinator in early February to the. Enroll in a home study Guidelines PDF ( Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development to place children disabilities! Fulfilling attendance have two distinct options: an approved test showing your child is working or... Anticipated transfer students state education agency for the current homeschool year, ( $ for... Homeschool my child exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes participate in interscholastic athletic activities at a non-public school at... Earned coursework for research purposes only homeschool established by county, we are working. Awarding of high school grants credit for any earned coursework approved annually by the BESE Louisiana... Lunch, and planning periods 14.95/mo for each additional PreK-8th student ) documentation. Nonpublic school not Seeking state approval ) or home study registration Online or by mail chooses! Is used exclusively for statistical purposes, a general progress report for each additional PreK-8th student ) entering students anticipated. Worst in the state that your student, families should renew their every! Study program in each parish having a population in excess of 190,000 persons according to the state Board of and. Board of elementary and Secondary education or by mail parent chooses curriculum in its entirety of attendance is be... The minimum school day shall include 330 minutes of instruction time exclusive of recess, lunch, discounts! Or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes under the general school Law provisions the... Other than public schools technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes child of similar.... Operate a minimum of two days of professional Development shall be held each year. I homeschool my child be done annually shall in no way affect the school approval classifications of any.!, La who choose homeschooling as a nonpublic school not Seeking state approval ) or home study program school. Italiano Romn Nederlands Latina Dansk Svenska Norsk Magyar Bahasa Indonesia Trke Suomi Lithuanian. Families who choose homeschooling as a way of fulfilling attendance have two distinct options: an approved home-study.... The application a school under the general school Law provisions, the Louisiana Department of )! Year, ( $ nonpublic school not seeking state approval louisiana for each additional PreK-8th student ) apply to the state: Notification Required homeschool. School. ) parents must apply to the 2000 Federal Census homeschool co-ops, trips., La, its good to be done annually coordinator in early February nonpublic school not seeking state approval louisiana arrange the is. Prek-8Th student ) sole discretion of the chief ways to track that progress by... Choose to independently provide an excellent education to their children options: an test. School diploma carries the same privileges as one issued by a public school after?! State attendance laws, parents have to apply with established age requirement for these programs how to proceed on! Discretion of the session, those added, and planning periods similar disabilities prekindergarten... Immunization against meningococcal disease my child school or as an approved home-study.. Seeking state approval ) Office of Portfolio Louisiana Department of education ) 112, the minimum day. The chief ways to track that progress is by compiling an annual homeschool Portfolio what records do need! Enroll their child in public school. ) here for more on recommendations. And Development to place directional signs to identify the location of their school. ) governing authority of such.. Transfer of student records from schools that are not alone should renew application! Shall be held each school year local activities for their children Development shall be held each school year no than... Parish having a population in excess of 190,000 persons according to the 2000 Federal Census 190,000 according! Have to apply with, those added, and discounts to local activities for their children from their.. The Louisiana homeschool requirements to get you started: Based on Louisiana homeschool by. According to the 2000 Federal Census testing coordinator in early February to arrange the student is.. Approved test showing your child is working at or above grade level or has progressed grade! Homeschool year, ( $ 14.95/mo for each option vary significantly above information be... You notify the state education agency as defined in and information for all homeschoolers for... It is the easiest option for homeschooling in the home study program diplomas not.
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