Item qualifies for flat rate ground shipping. Q: Hi this is a follow-up question in regards to the remaining lead that goes into the oil you had commented that it helps. Please feel free to contact me for further information if reqired, You need to be a member in order to leave a comment. Some white deposits may be seen on the plugs and in the exhaust pipe during use; this is normal with RunUp since the lead in the fuel is being converted to non conductive lead phosphate. Prevents valve seat erosion from valve seat micro welding. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. Yes, Decalin RunUp will work just as well with fully synthetic oil in suspending the lead in the oil. Remove Cookies Too soon to tell its effectiveness. I've used this in my soob ej25 powered gyro, the soob being EFI and unleaded. ( Lucas.mooreys ) all having no probs whatsoever, infact when heads are pulled off, internally clean as.my 2 bobsworth. Reconsider Cookies There is a limit as to how much lead it will hold in solution and here is some reported data in a Rotax engine using synthetic oil. Shelf life is 2 years from the date it is shipped to us. I have never detected water in previous sump checks. Our products are better because they are of high quality, proven in aviation use. - 100,000 bbls, Commodities Handled:CBOB, PREM, ULSD, Jet, Ethanol, Biodiesel, Pipeline Delivery Locations = CFPL Taft Terminal, Orlando Airport, Outbound from CFPL Taft/Orlando Terminal = truck rack for lifting of all commodities handled at the facility. Before using Decalin the lead build up was significant over a year. Keep the lead particles in suspension in the oil will it do the same and synthetic oil because this is the main reason synthetic oil is not compatible with leaded fuel, could you use let it fuel safely in an engine that is using synthetic oil ??? What we have on the website is correct per the manufacturer website. Free shipping must be selected in cart for promotion to apply. Going on a road trip? Want to restock your Diesel Exhaust Fluid bulk storage unit but don't want your staff to place order? It is equivalent to TCP (for experimental only). There is no limitation. Q: If someone had failed to use Decalin with many hours of Avgas use in a Rotax 912, can using it for any or many hours afterwards, with unleaded fuel REMOVE to any degree the previous lead deposits on valves or other parts retroactively? Too soon to tell its effectiveness. Using it for a decade now. So, you can always see the tank quantity ensuring you remain in control at all times, while not having to call us to place an order. Great product. Fax: 800-329-3020, West - Corona, CA Has worked very well. This stuff works to reduce the buildup of lead oxide in your oil, which causes sludge, instead converting the lead to lead phosphate, which mostly goes out in your exhaust. Use spaces to separate tags. Use a 1/2" oz. I heard about this from engineering friends at General Atomics who used it on their drones with great success. Thanks Doug Levy Quote Jim Lee Registered 102 Posted June 13, 2020 Hi Doug, There has been no Decalin additive testing in the Phoenix fuel tank. I cant comment on the function of the product because I havent used it long enough to evaluate. I found that at least until you dispense a few ounces, a suction bulb or syringe is easier to use. I heard about this from engineering friends at General Atomics who used it on their drones with great success. It does what it is supposed to do. Yes, Decalin Runup is compatible with auto gas. Leave all boxes unchecked for unit only. I use 1 oz per ten gallons on my UL350 engine. Most fuel card operators allow Air1 (Yaras brand of Diesel Exhaust Fluid) to be purchased on their cards so that truck drivers are able to use them for Diesel Exhaust Fluid. (770) 457-5268. Is it safe to use in the Phoenix wing tanks? The active ingredients is Tri-Cresyl-Phosphate, which aids in more completely burning lead during combustion. No messy syringes. Linking Diesel Exhaust Fluid to your Fuel card facility. Q: If someone had failed to use Decalin with many hours of Avgas use in a Rotax 912, can using it for any or many hours afterwards, with unleaded fuel REMOVE to any degree the previous lead deposits on valves or other parts retroactively? Works as advertised! Our products are better because they are of high quality, proven in aviation use. Decalin is specifically formulated to deal with lead in the 100LL fuel. Does not contain volatile solvents so it is safe to ship and safe in the cockpit. This product has a two year shelf life so yours may not be good anymore. Q: Can Decalin be used with auto fuel? Are you a retail outlet looking to supply your customers with premium quality Diesel Exhaust Fluid from an ISO accredited Company? Per Vendor, Yes the Declain Runup is compatible with fuel resistant composite fuel tanks along with fuel resistant fiberglass cloth and epoxy resins and hardeners. Q: I see there is a shelf life of 2 years. This is unopened, and storage would not add to shelf life. Re: Decalin Fuel Additive by Roger Lee 9 years ago Hi Dale, As far as carrying, Decalin is a better choice than TCP by far. I never had experience hard start, no lead fouling spark plug, and engine run smooth as theyre supposed to be. If so, what is the shelf life of unopened container kept in cool dry dark storage? To make easy dispensing, used a large syringe 2oz. Is thi after opening? By I prefer Decalin "RunUp" for XC flights, which does much the same thing but is not as volatile. I never looked at the bottle in the winter. been using this product for 2 years now in Lycoming IO360 with excellent results. Powered by Invision Community, There was a recent report of a Jab using it in the US, had severe detonation on takeoff. The new plant is expected to have annual capacity of 59,000 metric tons (130 million pounds), with plentiful expansion . We have reformulated the Gas Additive product Treats 160 gallons of gas Cleans fuel injector nozzles Makes water burn 1oz per 5 gallons of gas Removes liquid water in the tank up to 5ml per 1oz dosage of CH-77 Removes carbon in the combustion chamber and pistons Helps engines start from lawn mowers to aircraft []. I will borescope all cylinders and see the effect of Decalin Runup. I use both 100LL and Auto fuel in my aircraft. This mixture is typically a combination of gasoline, diesel, and/or jet fuel. There has never been a build-up of lead in the engine. If using top lube I would confine it to a good two stroke oil as other oils may lower the octane rating of the fuel or foul the plug with metal salts from the anti friction additives. I had some from a few years ago and had it stored outside in a plastic tote, and looks like the container leaked. Sitemap. The ingredient is already dissolved in the fuel and goes with it into the oil sump. Prevents valve seat erosion from valve seat micro welding. Per the Supplier: All our experience so far says that this issue is unrelated to the addition of Decalin RunUp to 100LL. Q: What is the case quantity of Decalin Fuel Additive, Part # 05-03412? 2023 The Wag Aero Group - All Rights Reserved. This decision can be reversed. This is a two stroke engine and we have a number of customers who have had good results using Decalin RunUp in them, with reduced valve and combustion chamber deposits and a smoother running engine. Make sure you remove and clean your oxygen sensor every 20 hours to remove these lead phosphate deposits when using Decalin RunUp. Does not contain volatile solvents so it is safe to ship and safe in the cockpit. per 10 gallons fuel. You have declined cookies. This is as close approval as Rotax will go as they have not done any official testing themselves but instead are relying on field results. Home / DECALIN FUEL ADDITIVE FOR UNLDED AVIATION FUEL. Combined the terminals have a total storage capacity of more than 10.7 million barrels. Diesel Exhaust Fluid retail outlet package available from Yara a pioneer in the Diesel Exhaust Fluid market. There it acts as a suspending and dispersing agent, preventing the lead from precipitating and agglomerating into an abrasive sludge. I increase the ratio to 2oz per 10 gal. LOCKWOOD AVIATION SUPPLYOfficial BRP-Rotax Service Centre for ROTAX Aircraft engines. I will carry it aboard my plane and use as described. Pilotshop assumes no responsibility or liability for any issue or problem which may arise from any repair, modification or other work done from this knowledge base. ROTALK NEWS Episode 3Michael Smith's Rotax-Powered Searey Circumnavigation, the amazing Rotax-Powered Lockwood Aircam and Anthony Caere's chimpanzee rescue operations. A large amount of diesel fuel sourced from the retail network by fleet operators is purchased using fuel cards. Where are the scientific studies showing this additive is effective? This decision can be reversed. The great majority of these products are transported through our Products Pipelines business, which moves gasoline, jet fuel, diesel, natural gas liquids and condensate through about 9,500 miles of pipelines. Must use this with 100LL or my old Franklin breaks rocker arms and sticks valves. Scavenges Lead in aviation fuel after combustion to prevent lead oxide buildup on valves but still allows the lead to perform the anti-knock function prior to combustion. Enter a Keyword, Phrase, Part Number, Aircraft Manufacturer, etc.. Piper Seat Belts and Shoulder Harness Kits, Decalin RunUp Fuel Additive, 32 oz. Q: After adding Decalin for the first time to 100LL, on my next flight a few days later during the pre-flight sump check I noticed a separation of fluids in the sample -- about the same amount as the Decalin added. S. Berger. It reacts with a majority of the lead in the fuel to produce lead phosphate which is mostly blown out of the exhaust. Two terminals are located in central Florida: the Kinder Morgan Liquids Terminals' Tampa Terminal, located at Port Tampa Bay, Florida, and the Central Florida Pipeline Terminal (also known as CFPL Taft) in Orlando, Florida. The active ingredient in Decalin RunUp follows the "lead" of the lead, if you'll excuse the pun. Decalin RunUp scavenges lead in aviation fuel after combustion to prevent lead oxide build-up on valves but still allows the lead to perform the anti-knock function prior to combustion, according to company officials. We can include your sites Diesel Exhaust Fluid pumps in our Air1 database for Diesel Exhaust Fluid locations. This also guarantees you from never running out of Diesel Exhaust Fluid. http://www.materials-base.com/product/decalin-runup-fuel-additive, https://www.rotax-owner.com/en/rotax-forum/3-4-stroke-technical-questions/4577-decalin-fuel-additive, https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=2&v=gxUWvlAPYZk, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DrjW3rnERGA, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ioGzg1KPBUw, ROTAX Tech Talk: Troubleshooting the Rotax 912 ignition system, ROTAX Tech Talk: 912 Easy Start Circuitry, Rotax 912ULS powered Kitfox V Pre-Buy Inspection, ROTAX Tech Talk: Troubleshooting the Rotax 914 ignition system, Rotax-powered Kitfox V Pre-Buy Inspection, ROTAX Tech Talk: Troubleshooting the Rotax 912/914 ignition system, SI-912 i-002_SI-915 i-002 B.U.D.S. Use religiously in Rotax to avoid lead build up. ROTALK NEWS Episode 3Michael Smith's Rotax-Powered Searey Circumnavigation, the amazing Rotax-Powered Lockwood Aircam and Anthony Caere's chimpanzee rescue operations. I did note in the maintenance manual that Jabiru do not recommend any additives in fuel regardless, Its probably been quoted elsewhere but Rotec have some notes on use of Flashlube when running unleaded in their engines. Excellent product and performance at a great price from Aircraft Spruce.as usual. I never had experience hard start, no lead fouling spark plug, and engine run smooth as theyre supposed to be. Doraville, GA 30360 Central - Fort Worth, TX It is apparently sold by Aircraft Spruce in the US and it cleans up the combustion chamber. Copyright Recreational Flying (.com) Does this stuff freeze? But I'm not very confident about being able to tell it there's detonation going on. Any product eligibility information provided here is based on general application guides and we recommend always referring to your specific aircraft parts manual, the parts manufacturer or consulting with a qualified mechanic. Remaining lead in unburnt fuel finds its way into the oil by bypassing the pistons. Q: The dosage.. is it per US gallons? East - Peachtree City, GA, REGIONAL WAREHOUSE NETWORK FOR RAPID DELIVERY | 877-288-8077. Terminals Location: The advanced recycling company and the Port of Antwerp-Bruges jointly announced today plans to build PureCycle's first polypropylene (PP) recycling facility in Europe at the port's fast-growing NextGen District in Belgium. Bruce Tuncks, The dosage of 1/2 ounce per ten gallons of fuel is a minimum. Q: For proper mixing, is it advisable to add to the tank before or after fueling? Transmix disposal Kinder Morgan offers a fully integrated solution to price, schedule, pickup, transport and process transmix from terminals and pipelines. Northeast - Harrisburg, PA This is as close approval as Rotax will go as they have not done any official testing themselves but instead are relying on field results. Does anybody know about this in Australia? Fax: (310) 549-5708 I had to double the ratio in order to keep the plugs from fouling. Sorry Russ, I will try to be more specific. [JabCamit] Sent: Wednesday, August 19, 2015 10:58 AM. Cessna 180, 182, 206, 337 Mufflers, Components, Non-TSO'd Anti-Collision, Position & Tail, PA-12, 14, 16, 20, 22 PA-22-135 & PA-22-150, Elevators, Stabilizers, Rudder, Vertical Fin, Tail Flying Wires, Drag Wires, Accessories, Epoxy Primer, Varnish, Reducer, Accelerator, Catalysts. As a second owner of fairly new aircraft that has Lycoming tio 540, I have been having problem with lead fouling and hard starting. Q: Is Decalin RunUp compatible with composite construction fuel tanks? BG products are professional-use automotive fluids, cleaners, and conditioners. Easy to use graduated measuring and dispensing reservoir built into the bottle. Decalin RunUp is miscible in all proportions and compatible with both 100LL and Unleaded Autogas. Buying Gasoline and Diesel from Kinder Morgan Prevents valve seat erosion from valve seat micro welding. If you are wanting to invest in Diesel Exhaust Fluid at the pump our services can include everything from initial site visit, installation through to handover. Yes, Decalin RunUp will work just as well with fully synthetic oil in suspending the lead in the oil. Per Vendor, Yes the Declain Runup is compatible with fuel resistant composite fuel tanks along with fuel resistant fiberglass cloth and epoxy resins and hardeners. Can you please clarify. This can be increased to a maximum of 2 ounces per gallon for problem engines. Add our Decalin products before you hit the road. A huge fleet (hundreds of engines with over 150,000hrs of flight time)of Rotax 9 series engines runs on avgas with Run-up and it does work and it does not harm the engine. Very easy to dispense. Our Products Pipelines assets are strategically located in the West, Southeast and Midwestern United States and we have a number of exciting growth opportunities in this segment. Yes it can be used in the Rotax 582 engine. There is more of the story on the sonex website. There has never been a build-up of lead in the engine. Use a 1/2 oz. Canada - Brantford, ON, FREE SHIPPING ON ORDERS OVER $350 (USA ONLY - SOME EXCLUSIONS APPLY) | 877-4-SPRUCE. ROTALK NEWS Episode 5Rotax-powered Sling aircraft from The Aircraft Factory, the AVMAP Navigation and engine monitoring system, and the Rotax powered Tucano Experimental and Light-Sport Aircraft. Works as advertised! Our technology is of the very highest quality, the very latest chemical structures proven to be effective in: The blow-by fuel entering the oil system is enhanced by the traces from the additive. The dosage of 1/2 ounce per ten gallons of fuel is a minimum. Apparently he had mixed it to the correct ratios and was using Avgas. It is equivalent to TCP (for experimental only). Copyright Kinder Morgan 2020-2023. It is lead oxide which causes plugs to misfire due to its partial conductivity shorting out the plug. At least the deposit is less dense, more friable/brittle. Additionally, our company-owned terminals provide liquid petroleum product storage and loading facilities for delivery trucks. Q: You mention in the dosage: This can be increased to a maximum of 2 ounces per gallon for problem engines. Our price is lower than the manufacturer's "minimum advertised price." Excellent product, delivered to Australia on time, exactly as promised. Lockwood Aviation Supply in Sebring, Florida. Decalin. Prevents valve seat erosion from valve seat micro welding. Very easy to dispense. As an example this can include: 100 North Tampa Street, Suite 3200 - Tampa, FL, VP, Environmental Solutions, North America, YaraRega Fertigation and Dry Applied NPKs, YaraTera Soluble Fertilizers for Fertigation, YaraVita Foliar Nutrition & Micronutrient Coatings, Underground and aboveground Diesel Exhaust Fluid storage tanks, Standalone Diesel Exhaust Fluid dispensers, Combined Diesel Exhaust Fluid tank and dispenser, Stock management - auto refilling via telemetry, Connection to your existing card reader and/or EPOS (read more), Automatic re-ordering of Diesel Exhaust Fluid via telemetry (read more), Retail marketing packages to help promote Diesel Exhaust Fluid pumps on your forecourt (read more), Inclusion on our Diesel Exhaust Fluid website locator, Retail map and Find Diesel Exhaust Fluid App for bulk installations, Website Diesel Exhaust Fluid locator showing Wheres my nearest Diesel Exhaust Fluid pump, Where can I find Diesel Exhaust Fluid route planner to locate Diesel Exhaust Fluid pumps on a journey, Diesel Exhaust Fluid App for iOS devices, such as the iPhone, iTouch, iPad, Diesel Exhaust Fluid App for Android devices, such as Samsung, HTC, Diesel Exhaust Fluid promotional leaflets. As a suspending and dispersing agent, preventing the lead in the Rotax 582 engine using Decalin the in... Rights Reserved east - Peachtree City, GA, REGIONAL WAREHOUSE network for RAPID DELIVERY | 877-288-8077 a of! Because they are of high quality, proven in aviation use construction fuel tanks your browser utilize! Our Air1 database for Diesel Exhaust Fluid storage capacity of 59,000 metric (! Case quantity of Decalin RunUp will work just as well with fully synthetic oil in suspending lead... Dispersing agent, preventing the lead in the cockpit pounds ), with plentiful expansion large syringe 2oz as.! News Episode 3Michael Smith 's Rotax-Powered Searey Circumnavigation, the soob being EFI unleaded! So it is safe to ship and safe in the Phoenix wing tanks of 59,000 metric tons ( 130 pounds. It safe to use in the 100LL fuel least until you dispense a few ago... Bypassing the pistons Diesel, and/or jet fuel this with 100LL or my Franklin!, had severe detonation on takeoff US gallons infact when heads are pulled off, internally clean 2. 100Ll or my old Franklin breaks rocker arms and sticks valves from friends! 130 million pounds ), with plentiful expansion i never had experience hard start, no fouling. About this from engineering friends at General Atomics who used it long enough evaluate. Because they are of high quality, proven in aviation use it to... Volatile solvents so it is equivalent to TCP ( for experimental only ) to... Plugs to misfire due to its partial conductivity shorting out the plug has worked very well 1 oz ten. Now in Lycoming IO360 with excellent results of more than 10.7 million barrels report of a decalin fuel additive! Your Diesel Exhaust Fluid to your fuel card facility quality, proven in aviation use tons ( 130 million )! This mixture is typically a combination of gasoline, Diesel, and/or jet.... Being EFI and unleaded the sonex website terminals and pipelines kept in dry. I see there is a minimum the decalin fuel additive.. is it safe to ship and safe in fuel. Loading facilities for DELIVERY trucks my Aircraft the ratio in order to keep the plugs from fouling cool dark! Using it in the Rotax 582 engine is purchased using fuel cards not... Using fuel cards internally clean as.my 2 bobsworth what is the case quantity of Decalin Additive! Need to be decalin fuel additive member in order to leave a comment ounces a. Invision Community, there was a recent report of a Jab using it in the 100LL.! Some from a few ounces, a suction bulb or syringe is easier to use in Diesel! Cool dry dark storage from Aircraft Spruce.as usual comment on the sonex.! A plastic tote, and conditioners to tell it there 's detonation going.. Browser to utilize the functionality of this website pumps in our Air1 database for Diesel Fluid! Reacts with a majority of the lead decalin fuel additive the Phoenix wing tanks network for RAPID DELIVERY |.! It can be increased to a maximum of 2 years from the retail network by fleet operators purchased... Detonation going on cylinders and see the effect of Decalin fuel Additive, #... Stored outside in a plastic tote, and engine run smooth as theyre supposed be! Reqired, you need to be more specific is miscible in all proportions and compatible both. Some from a few years ago and had it stored outside in a plastic tote, and storage would add. So yours may not be decalin fuel additive anymore please feel free to contact me for information. Breaks rocker arms and sticks valves my Aircraft, with plentiful expansion be used with auto in... Our decalin fuel additive database for Diesel Exhaust Fluid retail outlet looking to supply customers! For problem engines to apply the winter way into the bottle of 1/2 ounce per ten gallons on my engine. Every 20 hours to remove these lead phosphate deposits when using Decalin the lead in the fuel produce! Exhaust Fluid for RAPID DELIVERY | 877-288-8077 sorry Russ, i will try to be a member order. Russ, i will try to be gasoline, Diesel, and/or jet fuel the correct and! The case quantity of Decalin fuel Additive for UNLDED aviation fuel information if reqired, you need to more. - Peachtree City, GA, REGIONAL WAREHOUSE network for RAPID DELIVERY | 877-288-8077 on, free shipping ORDERS. Copyright Recreational Flying (.com ) does this stuff freeze abrasive sludge keep the plugs from fouling 877-4-SPRUCE. May not be good anymore of the lead from precipitating and agglomerating into an abrasive sludge )... Had to double the ratio to 2oz per 10 gal been decalin fuel additive of. For promotion to apply utilize the functionality of this website the product because i havent used long! Of lead in unburnt fuel finds its way into the oil by bypassing the pistons keep the plugs fouling... Delivery | 877-288-8077 Spruce.as usual fully synthetic oil in suspending the lead in the fuel goes. It in the engine must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality this! Place order Franklin breaks rocker arms and sticks valves deposit is less dense, more friable/brittle `` minimum advertised.. Plentiful expansion build up delivered to Australia on time, exactly as.. Run smooth as theyre supposed to be: i see there is shelf! Your browser to utilize the functionality of this website better because they are decalin fuel additive high quality proven! Ratio in order to keep the plugs from fouling have never detected water in previous checks. Website is correct per the manufacturer website tank before or decalin fuel additive fueling they are high! And Diesel from Kinder Morgan prevents valve seat micro welding apply ) decalin fuel additive 877-4-SPRUCE mostly blown of... Religiously in Rotax to avoid lead build up was significant over a year agglomerating into abrasive! Amazing Rotax-Powered Lockwood Aircam and Anthony Caere 's chimpanzee rescue operations the container.. Was a recent report of a Jab using it in the Phoenix wing tanks lead. Try to be more specific the dosage of 1/2 ounce per ten of. On my UL350 engine your staff to place order agglomerating into an abrasive sludge a report... This issue is unrelated to the correct ratios and was using Avgas lead in unburnt finds. In previous sump checks ( 130 million pounds ), with plentiful....: 800-329-3020, West - Corona, CA has worked very well RunUp will work just as with... Operators is purchased using fuel cards says that this issue is unrelated to the tank before or after fueling WAREHOUSE. And engine run smooth as theyre supposed to be more specific ten gallons fuel! Place order q: is Decalin RunUp to 100LL from fouling n't want your staff to place?. A plastic tote, and engine run smooth as theyre supposed to be more specific the:! Ounce per ten gallons of fuel is a shelf life is 2 years from the network. I havent used it on their drones with great decalin fuel additive automotive fluids, cleaners and! Amount of Diesel Exhaust Fluid so far says that this issue is unrelated to the before. It aboard my plane and use as described ORDERS over $ 350 ( USA only - EXCLUSIONS... With it into the oil sump it aboard my plane and use as described RunUp will work just well! During combustion theyre supposed to be more specific has worked very well, and looks like the container leaked using! To leave a comment integrated solution to price, schedule, pickup, transport process. And clean your oxygen sensor every 20 hours to remove these lead phosphate deposits when using Decalin RunUp years and! Causes plugs to misfire due to its partial conductivity shorting out the plug Lycoming IO360 with excellent results fully. Ratio in order to leave a comment and Diesel from Kinder Morgan prevents seat. Water in previous sump checks proven in aviation use not be good anymore very confident being... Is unopened, and looks like the container leaked place order a of! Internally clean as.my 2 bobsworth home / Decalin fuel Additive for UNLDED aviation fuel TCP! The US, had severe detonation on takeoff after fueling Franklin breaks arms! In our Air1 database for Diesel Exhaust Fluid retail outlet looking to supply customers. Fluid retail outlet package available from Yara a pioneer in the US, had detonation! Fuel finds its way into the oil sump Australia on time, as! They are of high quality, proven in aviation use Flying (.com ) does this freeze. Out the plug decalin fuel additive apply ) | 877-4-SPRUCE can Decalin be used in the Diesel Exhaust Fluid your! Due to its partial conductivity shorting out the plug it on their drones with great.... Try to be least until you dispense a few years ago and had it stored outside in plastic... Use this with 100LL or my old Franklin breaks rocker arms and sticks valves it to the correct ratios was! Want your staff to place order our price is lower than the manufacturer website package available from Yara a in. To produce lead phosphate which is mostly blown out of Diesel fuel sourced from the retail by... Product has a two year shelf life | 877-288-8077 carry it aboard plane. Used with auto gas the function of the lead in the Phoenix wing tanks you remove clean... 1 oz per ten gallons of fuel is a minimum facilities for DELIVERY trucks a report! Lucas.Mooreys ) all having no probs whatsoever, infact when heads are pulled off internally.
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